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Definition
VAT
(Value Added Tax) is a general tax, imposed on consumption of goods and
services in all European countries as well as numerous countries worldwide. In
other European countries it is also know as MwSt
(Mehrwertsteuer) in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, TVA (Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée) in France,
Belgium and Luxembourg, IVA (Impuesto sobre el
Valor Añadido / Imposta sul Valore Aggiunto / Imposto sobre o Valor
Acrescentado) in Spain, Italy and Portugal, GST
(Goods and Services Tax) in Canada, BTW
(Belasting op de Toegevoegde Waarde / Belasting over de Toegevoegde Waarde) in
The Netherlands and Belgium, Moms
(Mervärdesskatt / Merverdiavgift / Mervrdiafgift) in Sweden, Norway
and Denmark, VSK (Virðisaukaskatts) in Greece
and AVL (Arvonlisäveron) in Finland.
VAT is, generally, a deductable or
refundable tax.
Why VAT is recoverable
To encourage international trade,
legislation was adopted by the European Union (8th Directive in 1979 and 13th
Directive in 1986) which provides an opportunity for foreign entities to
reclaim VAT on certain European business expense. |